CentOS 5.3 安装TFTP
tftp.i386
tftp-server.i386
xinetd.i386
[root@localhost CentOS]# yum -y install tftp*
2.安装完后可以使用rpm命令查看
[root@localhost CentOS]#rpm -qa | grep tftp
tftp-server-0.49-2.el5.centos
tftp-0.49-2.el5.centos
3.正式使用之前需要修改一下配置
[root@localhost CentOS]# vi /etc/xinetd.d/tftp
# default: off
# description: The tftp server serves files using the trivial file transfer \
#       protocol.  The tftp protocol is often used to boot diskless \
#       workstations, download configuration files to network-aware printers, \
#       and to start the installation process for some operating systems.
service tftp
{
socket_type             = dgram
protocol                = udp
wait                    = yes
user                    = root
server                  = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd
server_args             = -s /tftpboot  '加-c
disable                 = yes   '改为no #默认tftp服务是关闭的。
per_source              = 11
cps                     = 100 2
flags                   = IPv4
}
修改后的代码:
# default: off
# description: The tftp server serves files using the trivial file transfer \
#       protocol.  The tftp protocol is often used to boot diskless \
#       workstations, download configuration files to network-aware printers, \
#       and to start the installation process for some operating systems.
service tftp
{
socket_type             = dgram
protocol                = udp
wait                    = yes
user                    = root
server                  = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd
server_args             = -s /tftpboot -c
disable                 = no
per_source              = 11
cps                     = 100 2
flags                   = IPv4
}
~
:wq (保存退出)
说明:修改项server_args= -s <path> -c,其中<path>处可以改为你的tftp-server的根目录,参数-s指定chroot,-c指定了可以创建文件。
4.启动tftp服务
[root@localhost CentOS]#cd /
[root@localhost /]# service xinetd start
Starting xinetd: [  OK  ]
[root@localhost /]# setup '查看TFTP是否开机自动开启(系统服务选项) 查看防火墙是否开放TFTP端口,并在其他端口选项增加端口69:udp ,保存退出setup界面
5.修改tftp根目录权限
[root@localhost /]# ls
backups  dev   lib         misc  opt   sbin     sys       usr
bin      etc   lost+found  mnt   proc  selinux  tftpboot  var
boot     home  media       net   root  srv      tmp
[root@localhost /]# cd tftpboot/
[root@localhost tftpboot]# ls
[root@localhost tftpboot]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# chmod 777 tftpboot
6.重启tftp服务
[root@localhost /]# service xinetd restart
Stopping xinetd: [  OK  ]
Starting xinetd: [  OK  ]